Course Overview:

TechNow’s TN-911: Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) Analysis and 800-172 Updates Seminar, is a one day seminar that covers the objectives of TechNow’s TN-905: Cyber Threat Intelligence Analysis five day course in a one day seminar format plus some other security enhancements of 800-172.  Upon request, this seminar can be presented in multi-day format based upon the depth of knowledge required. The NIST PUB 800-172 security enhancement update to 800-171 regarding 03.11.1 Risk Assessment, introduces the security enhancements of a Threat Awareness Program, Threat Hunting, and Predictive Cyber Analytics.  TN-911 distills the TN-905 CTI five day course and aligns it to assessing compliance with 800-172.  For the seminar, selected course labs are converted to demos, and the important points and outcomes of topics are presented. The TN-911 CTI Seminar discusses the applicability of the 800-172 security enhancements to the organization being assessed, and how to think about the the appropriate strength of the controls related to the organizations criticality of the information and the risk involved for contracted work with the DoD.

TechNow’s TN-911: Cyber Threat Intelligence Analysis Seminar addresses significant changes that have been made to SP 800-172 in transitioning to Revision 3, regarding new enhanced security requirements based on (1) the latest threat intelligence and (2) empirical data from cyber-attacks.  With the intent of addressing CUI that may be associated with a critical program or a high value asset.

Those programs and assets are potential targets for advanced persistent threat (APT).  Cyber Threat Intelligence supports the required functions of NIST 800-172 of Penetration Resistant Architecture (PRA), Damage Limiting Operations (DLO) and Cyber Resiliency (CRS).

Regarding 800-172 This seminar includes:

  • 3.2.1E Awareness Training (rev 3 – Advanced Literacy and  Awareness Training)
  • 3.11.6E Supply Chain Risk Management SCRM (rev 3 withdrawn, moved to other controls)
  • 3.11.7E SCRM Planning (rev 3 withdrawn, moved to other controls)
  • 3.12.1E Penetration Testing
  • 800-172, 3.11 Risk Assessment
    • 03.11.01E Threat Awareness Program
    • 03.11.02E Threat Hunting
    • 03.11.03E Predictive Cyber Analytics.

TN-911 CTI Seminar directly discusses 3.11 topics:

    03.11.01E Threat Awareness Program:

    Share threat information, including threat events of 03.11.01E is specifically covered as:

  • Create Indicators of Compromise (IOCs) using STIX
  • Understand a solution for collecting, storing, distributing and sharing cyber security indicators and threats about cyber security incidents analysis and malware analysis.
  • How to assess an environment to validate:
    • Support for day-to-day operations to share structured threat information efficiently.
    • Confirming the presence of curated, frequently updated feeds, and the automation of enrichment   workflow
    • Contextualization of intelligence with internal data to prioritize alerts and improve detection
    • Updated threat hunting based upon inbound Threat Intelligence

    03.11.02E Threat Hunting:

    Introduction to Threat Hunting practices to effectively search for indicators of compromise and to detect, track, and disrupt threats that evade existing controls.

  • How to assess an environment to validate:
  • A formalized process is being followed for Threat Hunting
    • Phases of trigger (incident or CTI), SIEM utilization, and response
  • Integration of machine learning to provide proactive, automated, and scalable Threat Hunting
  • Leveraging threat intelligence for proactive threat hunting by querying historical logs for indicators of compromise (IOCs) from feeds to identify:
  •  Dormant threats
  •  Advance Persistent Threats (APT)

    03.11.03E Predictive Cyber Analytics

    Introduction leveraging data, machine learning, and real-time analysis with automation to anticipate threats before they occur.

  • How to assess an environment to validate:
    • Data aggregation from network logs, user activities, system logs, and external threat intelligence feeds into a centralized platform like a SIEM
  • Use of machine learning algorithms to identify patterns, uncover correlations, and spot anomalies in real-time
  • Integration with incident response workflows
  • Staff skill competency level and integration into Predictive Cyber Analytics to mitigate advanced adversarial techniques against machine learning such as:
    • Attacks of Evasion, Poisoning, and Model Tampering
    • Utilization of exercises or Red Teaming to validate practices and effectiveness of Predictive Cyber Analytics.

    3.2.1E Awareness Training (rev 3 – Advanced Literacy and  Awareness Training)

  •       Validate that training addresses APT

    3.11.6E Supply Chain Risk Management SCRM (rev 3 withdrawn, moved to other controls)

      Validate cybersecurity supply chain risk management C-SCRM:

  • Cross-functional team responsible for supply chain risk management (SCRM) and C-SCRM
  • Validating standard risk management with respect to supply chain
    • FARM (Frame, Assess, Respond, and Monitor)
    • Tasks outlined in NIST Pub 800-161

    3.11.7E SCRM Planning (rev 3 withdrawn, moved to other controls)

  • This is discussed in topic 3.11.6E

    3.12.1E Penetration Testing

        Validate the organization is progressing through standardized Penetration Testing Protocols.

  • Evaluate Penetration Test reports for completeness and scope.

Attendees to TN-911: Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) Analysis and 800-172 Seminar will receive TechNow approved course materials and expert instruction.

Seminar Duration: 1 day (more upon request)

Seminar Objectives:

  • Learn to comprehend and develop complex scenarios
  • Identify and create intelligence requirements through practices such as threat modeling
  • Utilize threat modeling to drive intelligence handling and practices 
  • Breakdown tactical, operational, and strategic-level threat intelligence
  • Generate threat intelligence to detect, respond to, and defeat focused and targeted threats
  • How to collect adversary information creating better value CTI
  • How to filter and qualify external sources, mitigating low integrity intelligence
  • Create Indicators of Compromise (IOCs) in STIX
  • Move security maturity past IOCs into understanding and countering the behavioral tradecraft of threats
  • Breaking down threats mapped against their tradecraft to tweak IOCs
  • Establish structured analytical techniques to be successful in any security role
  • Learn and apply structured principles in support of CTI and how to communicate that to any security role.

Seminar Prerequisites:

 

Course Overview:

As VoIP (Voice-over IP) is integrated into the operations of many missions, it is imperative to understand its security ramifications.  In the N-595: VoIP Security Analysis and Design class the objectives are designed for those who are chartered with the responsibility of securing networks and application environments that incorporate VoIP.   Topics include how VoIP works, its interactions with the network, its vulnerabilities and mitigations.  Focus is on leading open source and proprietary technologies utilizing Asterisk and Cisco and the protocols SIP, H.323, RTP, MGCP, and Skinny.  Other protocols such as Nortel's UNIStim will be addressed.  As for Cisco, security pieces in the VoIP CallManager servers, Catalyst switches, IOS-based routers, and ASA firewalls, amounts to several different platforms, each with its own management interface and lockdown procedures.   Various open source tools including those in BackTrack are used for VoIP attacks.  A task list of actions for securing enterprise VoIP is carried out in hands-on labs, performed on Cisco phones, routers, switches, and ASA firewalls.

Attendees to N-595: VoIP Security Analysis and Design will receive TechNow approved course materials and expert instruction.

Dates/Locations:

No Events

Duration: 5 Days

Course Objectives:

  • VoIP Architecture
  • VoIP Signaling and media protocols
  • Common VoIP authentication mechanisms
  • Common VoIP encryption techniques
  • VoIP protocol analysis with Wireshark
  • Maintaining QoS while mitigating DoS
  • VoXML, XML, and application integration security
  • Converged network security design and implementation
  • Impact of NAT and firewalls
  • SIP, H.323, and MGCP vulnerabilities
  • VPN, IPsec and SRTP to secure VoIP services
  • Penetration testing with open source tools
  • Attacks for Eavesdropping, call redirection, and DoS
  • Design of hacked firmware virtualization layer
  • Concise lockdown steps for network hardware and VoIP

Prerequisites:

  • This is an advanced Information Security Course which requires basic Windows & UNIX competency
  • Certification or 2 years of experience in these operating systems is highly recommended
  • As well as an understanding of TCP/IP

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Course Overview:

Intrusion Analyst is a hands-on course that covers intrusion detection in-depth. This includes concepts such as the use of Snort, network traffic analysis, and IDS signatures.

A skills focus enables the student to better absorb the subject matter and perform successfully on the job.   This is not death by power point. The course is aligned with information assurance operators and executing hands-on labs. Lecture and labs walk the student through the knowledge required to truly understand the mechanics of packet and intrusion analysis.

Attendees to TN-979: Intrusion Analyst will receive TechNow approved course materials and expert instruction.

Date/Locations:

No Events

Duration: 5 days

Course Objectives:

  • Advanced Snort Concepts
  • Analyst Toolkit
  • Domain Name System (DNS)
  • Examining Packet Crafting
  • Examining Packet Header Fields
  • Fragmentation
  • ICMP Theory
  • IDS Interoperability
  • IDS Patterns
  • IDS/IPS Management & Architecture Issues
  • Indications, Warnings & Traffic Correlation
  • IPv6
  • Microsoft Protocols
  • Network Traffic Analysis
  • NIDS Evasion, Instertion & Checksums
  • Snort Fundamentals & Configuration
  • Snort GUIs & Sensor Management
  • Snort Performance, Active Response & Tagging
  • Snort Rules
  • Stimulus Response
  • TCPdump Fundamentals
  • TCP/IP Fundamentals
  • Wireshark Fundamentals
  • Writing TCPdump Filters

Course Prerequisites:

  • GSEC or equivalent experience
  • UNIX, Windows, Networking, and Security Experience
  • This is a hands-on skill course requiring comfort with command line interaction and network communications

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User: Tosha

Instructor comments: Dave was an excellent instructor. He is very informative and knowledgeable in the course and the material. I have enjoyed the class and I would take another course with him as the instructor.

Facilities comments: Very nice and clean hotel.


User: buckey26

Instructor comments: Dave was one of the best instructors I have ever had for a tech course. He broke down everything to the point where you can understand it internally.


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Course Overview:

Windows Forensic Analysis is a hands-on course that covers digital forensics of the Microsoft Windows operating system.  The collection and analysis of data tracking user based activity that can be used for internal purposes or legal litigation.  TechNow has the student analyze many data images for various Windows operating systems, as current as Windows 8.1, Windows 10  in an environment that uses many Cloud technologies such as  Office365, Skydrive, Sharepoint, Exchange Online, and Windows Phone.

This is not death by power point. The course is aligned with digital forensic investigators and executing hands-on labs. Lecture and labs walk the student through the knowledge required to truly understand the mechanics of Windows Forensic Analysis.

Attendees to TN-909: Windows Forensic Analysis will receive TechNow approved course materials and expert instruction.

Date/Locations:

No Events

Duration: 5 days

Course Objectives:

  • Windows Operating System Components
  • Core Forensic Principles
  • Live Response and Triage-Based Acquisition Techniques
  • Windows Image Mounting and Examination
  • Memory, Pagefile, Filesystems
  • Data and Metadata
  • Profiling systems and users
  • Tracking USB and BYOD
  • Log and Registry Analysis
  • User Communications
  • Email Forensics
  • Browser Forensics
  • Reporting and  Presentation

Course Prerequisites:

  • Windows and Security Experience

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Course Overview:

TN-575: Open Source Network Security Monitoring teaches students how to deploy, build, and run an NSM operation using open source software and vendor-neutral tools. No network is bullet proof and when attackers access your network, this course will show you how to build a security net to detect, contain, and control the attacker. Sensitive data can be monitored and deep packet and deep attachment analysis can be achieved. As organizations stand up a Security Operations Center (SOC) the enterprise NSM is the key ingredient to that SOC. This course not only teaches how to implement an NSM technologically, but how to effectively monitor an enterprise operationally. You will learn how to architect an NSM solution: where to deploy your NSM platforms and how to size them, stand-alone or distributed, and integration into packet analysis, interpret evidence, and integrate threat intelligence from external sources to identify sophisticated attackers. A properly implemented NSM is integral to incident response and provides the responders timely information to react to the incident. TN-575: Open Source Network Security Monitoring is a lab intensive environment with a cyber range that gives each student in-depth knowledge and practical experience monitoring live systems to include: Cisco, Windows, Linux, IoT, and Firewalls.

Attendees to TN-575: Open Source Network Security Monitoring class will receive TechNow approved course materials and expert instruction.

This Course is taught utilizing Security Onion or RockNSM as specified by the customer.

Dates/Locations:

No Events

Duration: 5 Days

Course Objective:

The focus of this course is to present a suite of Open Source security products integrated into a highly functional and scalable Network Security Monitoring solution.

Prerequisites:

Students should have a basic understanding of networks, TCP/IP and standard protocols such as DNS, HTTP, etc. Some Linux knowledge/experience is recommended, but not required

Course Outline:

  • Network Security Monitoring (NSM) Methodology
  • High Bandwidth Packet Capture Challenges
  • Installation of Security Onion
    • Use Cases (analysis, lab, stand-alone, distributed)
    • Resource Requirements
  • Configuration
    • Setup Phase I – Network Configuration
    • Setup Phase 2 – Service Configuration
    • Evaluation Mode vs. Configuration Mode
    • Verifying Services
  • Security Onion Architecture
    • Configuration Files and Folders
    • Network Interfaces
    • Docker Environment
    • Security Onion Containers
  • Overview of Security Onion Analyst Tools
    • Kibana
    • CapME
    • CyberChef
    • Squert
    • Sguil
    • NetworkMiner
  • Quick Review of Wireshark and Packet Analysis
    • Display and Capture Filters
    • Analyze and Statistics Menu Options
    • Analysis for Signatures
  • Analyzing Alerts
    • Replaying Traffic
    • 3 Primary Interfaces:
      • Squert
      • Sguil
      • Kibana
    • Pivoting Between Interfaces
    • Pivoting to Full Packet Capture
  • Snort and Surricata
    • Rule Syntax and Construction
    • Implementing Custom Rules
    • Implementing Whitelists and Blacklists
  • Hunting
    • Using Kibana to Slice and Dice Logs
    • Hunting Workflow with Kibana
  • Bro
    • Introduction and Overview
      • Architecture, Commands
    • Understanding and Examining Bro Logs
      • Using AWK, sort, uniq, and bro-cut
    • Working with traces/PCAPs
    • Bro Scripts Overview
      • Loading and Using Scripts
    • Bro Frameworks Overview
      • Bro File Analysis Framework FAF
    • Using Bro scripts to carve out more than files
  • RockNSM ( * If Applicable)
    •  Kafka
      • Installation and Configuration
      • Kafka Messaging
      • Brokers
      • Integration with Bro and FSF
    • File Scanning Framework FSF
      • Custom YARA Signatures
      • JSON Trees
      • Sub-Object Recursion
      • Bro and Suricata Integration
  • Elastic Stack
    • Adding new data sources in Logstash
    • Enriching data with Logstash
    • Automating with Elastalert
    • Building new Kibana dashboards
  • Production Deployment
    • Advanced Setup
    • Master vs Sensor
    • Node Types – Master, Forward, Heavy, Storage
    • Command Line Setup with sosetup.conf
    • Architectural Recommendations
    • Sensor Placement
    • Hardening
    • Administration
    • Maintenance
  • Tuning
    • Using PulledPork to Disable Rules
    • BPF’s to Filter Traffic
    • Spinning up Additional Snort / Suricata / Bro Workers to Handle Higher Traffic Loads

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